"koryos" meaning in All languages combined

See koryos on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Celtic]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *kóryos (“war, troops”), from *ker-, see also Lithuanian kãras, kãrias (“war”), Ancient Greek κοίρανος (koíranos, “ruler, commander, military leader”), Old Persian 𐎣𐎠𐎼 (k-a-r /⁠kāraʰ⁠⁠/, “people, army”). Etymology templates: {{root|cel-pro|ine-pro|*ker-}}, {{der|cel-pro|ine-pro|*kóryos||war, troops}} Proto-Indo-European *kóryos (“war, troops”), {{cog|lt|kãras}} Lithuanian kãras, {{cog|grc|κοίρανος||ruler, commander, military leader}} Ancient Greek κοίρανος (koíranos, “ruler, commander, military leader”), {{cog|peo|𐎣𐎠𐎼|t=people, army|ts=kāraʰ⁠}} Old Persian 𐎣𐎠𐎼 (k-a-r /⁠kāraʰ⁠⁠/, “people, army”) Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|noun|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} *koryos m, {{cel-noun|m}} *koryos m Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-noun-o-m|kory}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], koryos [nominative, singular], koryou [dual, nominative], koryoi [nominative, plural], korye [singular, vocative], koryou [dual, vocative], koryoi [plural, vocative], koryom [accusative, singular], koryou [accusative, dual], koryons [accusative, plural], koryī [genitive, singular], koryous [dual, genitive], koryom [genitive, plural], koryūi [dative, singular], koryobom [dative, dual], koryobos [dative, plural], koryei [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], - [locative, plural], koryū [instrumental, singular], koryobim [dual, instrumental], koryūis [instrumental, plural]
  1. army, tribe Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-koryos-cel-pro-noun-MVVF-OuO Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 45 55 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 45 55 Disambiguation of Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header: 46 54
  2. troop Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-koryos-cel-pro-noun-mzlJv9OD Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 45 55 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 45 55 Disambiguation of Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header: 46 54
     
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Welsh",
              "lang_code": "cy",
              "word": "cordd"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Welsh",
          "lang_code": "wlm",
          "sense": "clan, tribe",
          "word": "corð"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
      "lang_code": "cel-bry-pro"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Irish",
              "lang_code": "ga",
              "word": "cuire"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Irish",
          "lang_code": "mga",
          "word": "cuire"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Irish",
      "lang_code": "sga",
      "word": "cuire"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Latin",
              "lang_code": "la",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "Atecorius"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Gaulish",
          "lang_code": "cel-gau",
          "raw_tags": [
            "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
          ],
          "word": "*Ātikoryos"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Latin",
          "lang_code": "la",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed",
            "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
          ],
          "word": "Vocoriī"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "word": "Trégor"
            },
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "word": "Tréguier"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Latin",
          "lang_code": "la",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed",
            "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
          ],
          "word": "Tricoriī"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "word": "Périgord"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Latin",
          "lang_code": "la",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed",
            "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
          ],
          "word": "Petrucoriī"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Gaulish",
      "lang_code": "cel-gau",
      "word": "*corios"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ker-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kóryos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "war, troops"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kóryos (“war, troops”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kãras"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kãras",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κοίρανος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ruler, commander, military leader"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κοίρανος (koíranos, “ruler, commander, military leader”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "𐎣𐎠𐎼",
        "t": "people, army",
        "ts": "kāraʰ⁠"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎣𐎠𐎼 (k-a-r /⁠kāraʰ⁠⁠/, “people, army”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kóryos (“war, troops”), from *ker-, see also Lithuanian kãras, kãrias (“war”), Ancient Greek κοίρανος (koíranos, “ruler, commander, military leader”), Old Persian 𐎣𐎠𐎼 (k-a-r /⁠kāraʰ⁠⁠/, “people, army”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-o-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koryos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koryou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koryoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "korye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koryou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koryoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koryom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koryou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koryons",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koryī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koryous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koryom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koryūi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koryobom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koryobos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koryei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koryū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koryobim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koryūis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*koryos m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*koryos m",
      "name": "cel-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kory"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-o-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/koryos",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "army, tribe"
      ],
      "id": "en-koryos-cel-pro-noun-MVVF-OuO",
      "links": [
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ],
        [
          "tribe",
          "tribe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "troop"
      ],
      "id": "en-koryos-cel-pro-noun-mzlJv9OD",
      "links": [
        [
          "troop",
          "troop"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "koryos"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
    "Proto-Celtic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Celtic nouns",
    "Proto-Celtic o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Celtic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ker-"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Welsh",
              "lang_code": "cy",
              "word": "cordd"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Welsh",
          "lang_code": "wlm",
          "sense": "clan, tribe",
          "word": "corð"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
      "lang_code": "cel-bry-pro"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Irish",
              "lang_code": "ga",
              "word": "cuire"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Irish",
          "lang_code": "mga",
          "word": "cuire"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Irish",
      "lang_code": "sga",
      "word": "cuire"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Latin",
              "lang_code": "la",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "Atecorius"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Gaulish",
          "lang_code": "cel-gau",
          "raw_tags": [
            "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
          ],
          "word": "*Ātikoryos"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Latin",
          "lang_code": "la",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed",
            "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
          ],
          "word": "Vocoriī"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "word": "Trégor"
            },
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "word": "Tréguier"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Latin",
          "lang_code": "la",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed",
            "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
          ],
          "word": "Tricoriī"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "word": "Périgord"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Latin",
          "lang_code": "la",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed",
            "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
          ],
          "word": "Petrucoriī"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Gaulish",
      "lang_code": "cel-gau",
      "word": "*corios"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ker-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kóryos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "war, troops"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kóryos (“war, troops”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kãras"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kãras",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κοίρανος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ruler, commander, military leader"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κοίρανος (koíranos, “ruler, commander, military leader”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "𐎣𐎠𐎼",
        "t": "people, army",
        "ts": "kāraʰ⁠"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎣𐎠𐎼 (k-a-r /⁠kāraʰ⁠⁠/, “people, army”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kóryos (“war, troops”), from *ker-, see also Lithuanian kãras, kãrias (“war”), Ancient Greek κοίρανος (koíranos, “ruler, commander, military leader”), Old Persian 𐎣𐎠𐎼 (k-a-r /⁠kāraʰ⁠⁠/, “people, army”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-o-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koryos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koryou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koryoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "korye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koryou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koryoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koryom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koryou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koryons",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koryī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koryous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koryom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koryūi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koryobom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koryobos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koryei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koryū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koryobim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koryūis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*koryos m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*koryos m",
      "name": "cel-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kory"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-o-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/koryos",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "army, tribe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ],
        [
          "tribe",
          "tribe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "troop"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "troop",
          "troop"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "koryos"
}

Download raw JSONL data for koryos meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.